Psephos - Adam Carr's Election Archive

Adam Carr's Election Archive

Australian federal election, 2016
Division of Spence, South Australia

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Northern Adelaide: Elizabeth, Gawler, Munno Para, Salisbury
State seats: All of Elizabeth and Light, parts of King, Port Adelaide, Ramsay and Taylor
Local government areas: All of Gawler and Playford, parts of Barossa, Light and Salisbury
Enrolment at close of rolls: 119,402
1999 republic referendum: No 66.8
2018 same-sex marriage survey: Yes 61.0

Sitting member: Nick Champion (Labor): Elected 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016

2007 Labor majority over Liberal: 6.6% *
2010 Labor majority over Liberal: 12.0% *
2013 Labor majority over Liberal: 3.4% *
2016 Labor majority over Liberal 10.9% *
2019 notional Labor majority over Liberal 17.9%

* as Wakefield

Status: Very safe Labor

  • 2016 results
  • Statistics and history

  • Candidates in ballot-paper order:

    1. Nick Champion
    Australian Labor Party
    2. Kathleen Bourne
    Liberal Party
    3. Ron Fiedler
    United Australia Party
    4. Daniel Jury
    Australian Greens
    5. Rita Kuhlmann
    Animal Justice Party
    6. Nathan Herbert
    Independent



    Candidate websites:

    Kathleen Bourne Nick Champion Daniel Jury

    Division of Spence

    The seat of Spence replaces the old seat of Wakefield, which had existed since South Australia was first divided into electorates in 1903. But for most of its history Wakefield was a rural seat based in the Riverland area east of Adelaide, extending at times into the state's far north. Spence's real ancestor is the seat of Bonython, which existed from 1955 to 2004 and was firmly based on northern Adelaide suburbs like Elizabeth and Salisbury. That is where Spence is now located, and it will be, as Bonython was, a safe Labor seat.

    Spence has been created because the 2018 redistribution has abolished the seat of Port Adelaide, requiring that the surrounding seats be drawn inwards to fill the gap. Spence has gained the Paralowie-Salisbury area from Port Adelaide, while shedding all its rural areas to Barker and Grey. Like Bonython and the urban parts of Wakefield, it has a low median family income levels in Australia. It has the lowest proportion of university graduates and also of people in professional and managerial occupations of any seat in Austalia. It also has a low level of people living in non English speaking households for a working-class seat.

    The first member for Wakefield was Sir Frederick Holder, the first Speaker of the House of Representatives. Later members included Liberal Cabinet minister Sir Philip McBride and another Speaker, Neil Andrew.

    Nick Champion, Labor MP for Wakefield since 2007, is the beneficiary of these changes. He was an official with the Shop Distributive and Allied Employees' Association and a state ministerial adviser before his election. He is currently Shadow Assistant Minister for Manufacturing and Science.

    The Liberal candidate, Kathleen Bourne, is a company director. The Greens candidate is Daniel Jury, whose occupation is not stated.

    Demographics:

    Median weekly household income: $1,092 (Australia $1,438)
    People over 65: 13.8% (Australia 15.8%)
    Indigenous: 3.1% (Australia 2.8%)
    Australian born: 64.8% (Australia 66.7%)
    Non-English-speaking households: 11.1% (Australia 22.2%)
    Catholics 15.2% (Australia 22.6%)
    No religion 39.3% (Australia 29.6%)
    University graduates: 7.1% (Australia 22.0%)
    Professional and managerial employment: 20.0% (Australia 35.2%)
    Employed in manufacturing and construction: 28.2% (Australia 22.9%)
    Paying a mortgage: 38.3% (Australia 34.5%)
    Renting: 31.5% (Australia 30.9%)
    Traditional families: 28.7% (Australia 32.8%)

    Members for Wakefield:

    Hon Sir Frederick Holder (Ind) 1903-09
    Richard Foster (Lib, Nat, Lib, Nat) 1909-28
    Maurice Collins (CP) 1928-29
    Hon Charles Hawker (Nat, UAP) 1929-38
    Sydney McHugh (ALP) 1938b-40
    John Duncan-Hughes (UAP) 1940-43
    Albert Smith (ALP) 1943-46
    Hon Sir Philip McBride (Lib) 1946-58
    Hon Bert Kelly (Lib) 1958-77
    Geoffrey Giles (Lib) 1977-83
    Hon Neil Andrew (Lib) 1983-2004
    David Fawcett (Lib) 2004-07
    Nick Champion (ALP) 2007-

    Boundaries following 2018 redistribution:




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